In acne, the process of recovery of skin redness by the white blood cells or anti inflammatory molecules frequently has a tendency of scarring the skin. The scarring can be of 2 types- depressed scars- like ice pick scars and raised fibrous tissues like keloids.
While scars can be annoying, the good part is that you can have many surgical treatments that will help you get rid of ugly scars. These are some options.
Dermabrasion- This process involves the removal of top layer of your skin thru erosion. Spinning at high speed, a wire brush is used to peel off the skin. The biggest disadvantage of dermabrasion is that it is awfully painful. It is because of this anesthesia is administered before the method. Since the skin is peeled off, it has a tendency to become red. It will take 2 months before your skin heals totally.
Microdermabrasion : this is another form of dermabrasion and involves the removal of only the upper most surface cells of the skin with help from aluminum oxide crystals which are passed through a vacuum tube. While this procedure usually needs many sittings, it doesn't cause any damage to the skin.
Chemical Peeling- Here in chemicals are put to use to remove the upper most scarred skin. The newly formed skin is obviously scar free.
Laser Therapy: this method involves the use of microscopic pulses of light to make lesions on the skin. The light energy aids in the elimination of damaged skin cells and further encourages the growth of collagen and new skin cells. The collagen is consistently stimulated for upto four months. The new cells, along with newly generated collagen; work together to improve your appearance. You may require an average of one to three sittings for this form of acne scar treatment to work.
Subcision- Subcision is a strategy used to treat deep rolling scars due to acne. In this technique, a doctor separates the skin tissue in the affected area from the deeper scar tissue. This collects blood under the areas affected, so causing the deep scar to come to the level of the skin. After the skin has leveled, treatment techniques such as laser treatment, dermabrasion and chemical peeling are used to smooth out the scarred tissue.
Punch Grafting- Another method to deal with acne scars is named punch grafting. In this technique, tiny parts of skin are taken from other parts of your body to replace the acne-scarred skin. Your scar is removed surgically thru an instrument. After removal, a hole is left in your skin. This hole is covered with your standard skin. The area takes roughly a week to cure. After healing, the skin becomes smooth.
There are plenty of other methods thru which you may remove your acne scars including, cortisone shots and cryosurgery.
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